"aspylian" meaning in Old English

See aspylian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɑːˈspyː.li.ɑn/
Etymology: From ā- + *spȳlian, of uncertain origin and relation. Presumably from Proto-West Germanic *spūlijōn, though no other cognates support this form. Compare Old High German spuolen (“to wash”), from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan (“to wash”). Etymology templates: {{pre|ang|ā-|*spȳlian}} ā- + *spȳlian, {{unk|ang|title=uncertain}} uncertain, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro||*spūlijōn}} Proto-West Germanic *spūlijōn, {{cog|goh|spuolen|t=to wash}} Old High German spuolen (“to wash”), {{cog|gmw-pro|*spōlijan|t=to wash}} Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan (“to wash”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=āspȳlian}} āspȳlian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āspȳlian<w2>}} Forms: āspȳlian [canonical], weak [table-tags], āspȳlian [infinitive], āspȳlienne [infinitive], āspȳliġe [first-person, present, singular], āspȳlode [first-person, past, singular], āspȳlast [present, second-person, singular], āspȳlodest [past, second-person, singular], āspȳlaþ [present, singular, third-person], āspȳlode [past, singular, third-person], āspȳliaþ [plural, present], āspȳlodon [past, plural], āspȳliġe [present, singular], āspȳlode [past, singular], āspȳliġen [plural, present], āspȳloden [past, plural], āspȳla [imperative, past, present, singular], āspȳliaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āspȳliende [imperative, present], āspȳlod [imperative, past]
  1. to cleanse, wash; purify Synonyms: āspylian, āspȳliġan, āspyliġan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "*spȳlian"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + *spȳlian",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "title": "uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spūlijōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spūlijōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "spuolen",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German spuolen (“to wash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*spōlijan",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan (“to wash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ā- + *spȳlian, of uncertain origin and relation. Presumably from Proto-West Germanic *spūlijōn, though no other cognates support this form. Compare Old High German spuolen (“to wash”), from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan (“to wash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āspȳlian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳloden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "āspȳlian"
      },
      "expansion": "āspȳlian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āspȳlian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cleanse, wash; purify"
      ],
      "id": "en-aspylian-ang-verb-C6tLetNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "purify",
          "purify"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "āspylian"
        },
        {
          "word": "āspȳliġan"
        },
        {
          "word": "āspyliġan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈspyː.li.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aspylian"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "*spȳlian"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + *spȳlian",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "title": "uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spūlijōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spūlijōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "spuolen",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German spuolen (“to wash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*spōlijan",
        "t": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan (“to wash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ā- + *spȳlian, of uncertain origin and relation. Presumably from Proto-West Germanic *spūlijōn, though no other cognates support this form. Compare Old High German spuolen (“to wash”), from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan (“to wash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āspȳlian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳloden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳliende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āspȳlod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "āspȳlian"
      },
      "expansion": "āspȳlian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āspȳlian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cleanse, wash; purify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "purify",
          "purify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈspyː.li.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "āspylian"
    },
    {
      "word": "āspȳliġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āspyliġan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aspylian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.